数值模拟类升力体外形高超声速粘性绕流

采用空间二阶精度的交替方向隐式分解的NND格式求解完全气体假定下的非定常薄层近似Navier Stokes方程 ,并采用抛物化的椭圆型方程生成复杂带翼外形的空间网格。最后给出了类升力体外形在M∞ =8 0 ,α =2 0°下的流场计算结果。     

柴油机超小型水滴形预燃室的研究

针对12V180柴油机原球形预燃室喷嘴因热负荷过大而产生热裂和断裂脱落的问题,进行了理论分析和实验研究,提出了一种新型的预燃室-超小型水滴形预燃室．实验证明使用该预燃室,可以大大降低喷嘴的热负荷,提高喷嘴使用的可靠性．     

Analysis of a machine repair problem with an unreliable server and phase type repairs and services

In this paper we study a machine repair problem in which a single unreliable server maintains N identical machines. The breakdown times of the machines are assumed to follow an exponential distribution. The server is subject to failure and the failure times are exponentially distributed. The repair times of the machine and the service times of the repairman are assumed to be of phase type. Using matrix‐analytic methods, we perform steady state analysis of this model. The time spent by a failed machine in service and the total time in the repair facility are shown to be of phase type. Several performance measures are evaluated. An optimization problem to determine the number of machines to be assigned to the server that will maximize the expected total profit per unit time is discussed. An illustrative numerical example is presented. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 50: 462–480, 2003     

接地双层介质上平面螺旋天线的数值分析与实验结果

本文对接地双层介质结构上的阿基米德平面螺旋天线进行了研究。以接地双层结构上水平赫芝偶极子Ｓｏｍｍｅｒｆｅｌｄ型积分的格林函数为基础,用矩量法求解积分方程,从而确定出螺旋天线臂上的电流分布。用渐近法估计Ｓｏｍｍｅｒｆｅｌｄ积分得到远区电场的解析表达式,由此计算出输入阻抗、方向图、功率增益和轴比。这些参数值对于双层结构上印刷线天线的优化设计具有重要指导意义。实验结果证明了数值方法的正确性     

集值广义(S)_+型映射之一致极限的广义度理论及其应用

本文构造了集值(S)+型映射之一致极限的广义度,所得结果统一并加强了文献〔1～4〕的相应结果。运用拓扑度方法获得了一些新的满值性定理与某些新的不动点定理。     

‘The People are Revolting’: An Anatomy of Authoritarian Counterinsurgency

Rather than win hearts and minds, authoritarian counterinsurgency is said to rely heavily on coercion. It has a reputation for effectiveness, if also for its amorality. Still, the research into authoritarian counterinsurgency is surprisingly lacking. By distilling common features from key cases, this article concludes that this approach goes beyond the indiscriminate violence that typically captures the imagination. Like their democratic counterparts but differently, authoritarian regimes also engage in mobilisation, create narratives, and turn military advantage into political gain. The analysis explains how these tasks are undertaken and, by contradistinction, sheds light on more liberal approaches as well.     

基于0-1规划的弹种决策与发射时序优化

对于身管发射武器系统,同一发射单元使用不同弹种完成作战任务时,需要确立合适的弹种决策与最佳的发射时机.提出用O-1变量来描述弹种决策变量.通过时弹种发射机制及武器系统控制特点进行分析,构造多种0-1变量用以描述武器系统作战时序之间的约束关系,建立了弹种发射时序的0-1规划模型,并用LINGO软件实现了0-1规划的求解.给出了典型应用实例,进行了仿真计算,结果表明,该方法简单可行.     

利用简并V型原子与光场的非共振作用隐形传送未知原子态

根据简并V型三能级原子与光场的远离共振相互作用系统的改进型有效哈密顿量 ,通过矩阵方法 ,推导出系统随时间演化的波函数 ,提出一种未知原子态的隐形传态方案。     

边防警官工作满意度问卷编制及分析

探索性因素分析结果表明,基层边防警官工作满意度问卷包含10个维度,分别是:内部公平、工作认同、权益保障、晋升与发展、工资福利、同事关系、环境与资源、学习与培训、领导与管理和工作本身。最后确定的问卷由41个题项构成,总问卷α系数达到0.9187,总问卷与效标题相关显著,相关系数为0.618。说明本问卷具有较好的信度和效度,可以作为测量基层边防警官工作满意度的依据。     

安静型夹芯复合材料舵设计及其力学性能分析

通过对夹芯复合材料各层材料的选择,以及夹芯复合材料舵壳的结构设计,提出了夹芯复合材料舵的设计方案和制作工艺。并利用有限元方法计算了复合材料舵壳在流体压力作用下的应力和变形,以及在瞬态载荷作用下舵壳的振动响应。计算结果表明,夹芯复合材料舵壳满足结构的强度和刚度的要求,同时振动水平与钢舵比较有很大的改善。